www.exa.net.uk<\/a>. The DNS infrastructure is used by your browser to tranparently translates the domain name to the IP address which then allows your browser to access this page.<\/p>The DNS therefore eliminates the need for you to even know about IP addresses, instead allowing you to search for and navigate internet resources by name.\u00a0<\/p>
Domains usually contain information for more than one IP address so multiple names can be associated to a domain, such as www for web sites (world wide web) or smtp for e-mail (simple mail transport protocol).<\/p>
As it would be impractical for all queries to go to one place, the answer provided to a name can also be different depending on where you are asking from.<\/p>
So if for example you are based in the UK and search something on Google it is highly likely that your query will be sent to a different machine than if you did the same search in America. This not only prevents congestion on the machine but also reduces the amount of time it takes to receive your response.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t